When submitting, the authors need to agree to the following terms:

➤ Submissions must be original papers that have not been previously published or posted.
➤ The manuscript must use the template specified by the conference. Do not modify the font style, format, headers/footers, or include page numbers. The template follows the IEEE conference proceedings style and is available at:
https://www.ieee.org/conferences/publishing/templates.html

➤ Language: English.
➤ Paper length: up to 8 pages, in two-column format.
➤ Each paper must be submitted electronically as a single PDF file through:
https://easychair.org/my/conference?conf=defi2025

➤ Avoiding Plagiarism and Self-Plagiarism: The authors must avoid plagiarism and self-plagiarism in their works.